philanthropy
Created: 2021-07-25
Status: #soil
Last Edited: 2022-12-27
Topic: society altruism wealth inequality
What is philanthropy?
Philanthropy is the practice of giving voluntarily of one's time, money, and/or resources to benefit a person, organization, or cause. It contrasts with charity in that philanthropy is directed toward the general public good and not necessarily to individuals. The term was first used in the early 17th century by Sir Francis Bacon to describe those who make "an active effort to promote human welfare."
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Philanthropy may be expressed through donations of time, money, goods or services, such as volunteering at a soup kitchen or sponsoring a child's education; providing scholarships and grants; creating endowments; establishing foundations; creating social enterprises; engaging in advocacy; and distributing goods such as food or clothing.
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Philanthropy can have both direct and indirect benefits. Direct benefits include tangible improvements in the quality of life for people who receive aid from the philanthropic effort. Indirect benefits include the promotion of social capital, increased awareness of social issues, increased trust between different groups in society, and increased civic engagement.
What is the problem with high wealth individuals and acts of philanthropy?
The problem with high wealth individuals and acts of philanthropy is that they can use their resources to influence policy in ways that are not always beneficial for society. For example, philanthropic organizations may be biased towards certain causes or ideologies. Additionally, wealthy individuals may be able to use donations to gain political power or access to resources that are not available to the general public. Furthermore, if individuals donate large amounts of money, they may become too powerful and create a form of inequality that further perpetuates the existing power structures in society. Finally, if philanthropic efforts are not properly monitored or regulated, they can lead to corruption and misuse of funds.
Links
Philanthropy is always an expression of power
How Philanthropy Benefits the Super-Rich